【分享】我的ABAQUS安装之路

银河水

前一段子找到了abaquspr11装上了之后，由于我是新手所以没有发现什么问题，
后来需要做东西了，我就试着用abaqus来做，可是到了job里submit之后却出现了下面的错误，我这里叫错误一吧The job input file "Deform.inp" has been submitted for analysis.  
Error in job Deform: The executable g:\abaqus\6.4-pr11\exec\pre.exeaborted with system error code 29539.please check the .dat, .msg, and .sta files for error messages if the filesexist. if there are no error messages and you cannot resolve the problem,please run the command "abaqus job=support information=all" to report andsave your system information. use the same command to run abaqus that youused when the problem occurred. please contact your local abaqus supportoffice and send them the input file, the file support.log which you justcreated, the executable name, and the error code.  
Job Deform aborted due to errors.  
  
这时才知道上网找大侠们来解决问题，可是这个问题到现在也没有解决，后来看了一下我的verift.log内容如下
ABAQUS Product Install Verification...  
  
Thu Nov 20 20:38:50 2003  
  
Running system requirement checks.  
  
Requirement: Windows 2000 or Windows XP  
Product: All ABAQUS Products  
Status: Pass - Found Microsoft Windows XP Professional Service Pack  
                1 (Build 2600).  
  
Requirement: Checking system settings to improve performance  
Product: ABAQUS/Explicit  
Status: Warning - You may be able to improve the performance of  
                ABAQUS/Explicit on this system. For details, see:  
  
                http://www.abaqus.com/support/v64/explicit_lock_odb.html  
  
Requirement: Default web browser should be Internet Explorer 5.5 or  
                Netscape 6.0 or greater  
Product: ABAQUS/Online Documentation  
Status: Pass - Found Internet Explorer 6.0.2800.1106  
  
Requirement: Fortran compiler command  
Product: ABAQUS/User Subroutines and ABAQUS/Make with Fortran  
Status: Pass - Found Fortran compiler command.  
  
Requirement: C++ compiler command  
Product: ABAQUS/Make  
Status: Pass - Found C++ compiler command.  
  
WARNING: Verification for all selected products will be attempted, but some  
         products may fail because of the indicated system deficiencies.  
  
Making G:\ABAQUS\6.4-1\installation_info\verify. All verification files will  
reside in this directory.  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Standard with User Subroutines  
  
         ...ERROR  
  
            ABAQUS did not complete successfully.  
  
           &nbsplease see std_user.log for details.  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Standard Parametric Study  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit with User Subroutines (single precision)  
  
         ...ERROR  
  
            ABAQUS did not complete successfully.  
  
            Please see xpl_user_sp.log for details.  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit with User Subroutines (double precision)  
  
         ...ERROR  
  
            ABAQUS did not complete successfully.  
  
            Please see xpl_user_dp.log for details.  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit (single precision)  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit (double precision)  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/CAE  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Clean-up...  
  
发现有几个没有pass，根据提示找到相关的log文件，如下
  
std_user.log中的内容是  
ABAQUS JOB std_user  
ABAQUS version 6.4-1  
Begin Compiling ABAQUS/Standard User Subroutines  
11/20/2003 8:38:59 PM  
ABAQUS Error: Problem during compilation - df.exe not found in PATH.  
ABAQUS/Analysis exited with errors  
  
xpl_user_dp.log中的内容是  
ABAQUS JOB xpl_user_dp  
ABAQUS version 6.4-1  
Begin Compiling Double Precision ABAQUS/Explicit User Subroutines  
11/20/2003 8:39:12 PM  
ABAQUS Error: Problem during compilation - df.exe not found in PATH.  
ABAQUS/Analysis exited with errors  
  
xpl_use_sp.log中的内容是  
ABAQUS JOB xpl_user_sp  
ABAQUS version 6.4-1  
Begin Compiling Single Precision ABAQUS/Explicit User Subroutines  
11/20/2003 8:39:11 PM  
ABAQUS Error: Problem during compilation - df.exe not found in PATH.  
ABAQUS/Analysis exited with errors  
  
可以看到是df.exe 没有找到，这里称此为错误2
这个问题的解决方法是安装vf（注：我的系统已经安装了VC），这时又出现了cannot open "dformd.lib"这个问题，这个问题只要设好环境变量就可以解决了，注意有一种情况是在系统的环境变量中设好后，如果还是不好用的话，那么就把你系统的当前用户的环境变量也做相应设置，就可以了，其中的具体方法参考下
  
清华有限元分析版有人贴出如何安装abaqus6.4  
下面转贴：  
发信人: guoyj (真爱一生), 信区: FEA  
标 题: ABAQUS6.4安装FAQ V1.0  
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Fri Nov 14 22:56:48 2003), 转信  
  
网上的ABAQUS 6.4正式版中给出了正确的安装步骤，这和以前的6.3版没有  
什么大的区别，除了现在不再需要Exceed，和必须先安装CD2中的帮助系统。  
我自己已经把CD2和CD1名字调换了，呵呵，更容易理解。  
  
问题1：用户子程序（User Subroutine）验证不能通过问题。  
  
答复：ABAQUS 6.4用户子程序需要Visual Fortran 6.0或更高版本，这是  
第一步；第二步，有时虽然安装了正确版本的VF，但可能会发生系统环境  
变量LIB中没有VF的库，则需要手工添加VF的库，安全的做法是把两个库  
都加进去C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\DF98\IMSL\LIB;  
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\DF98\LIB;另外把环境变量  
INCLUDE也补全C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\DF98\IMSL\  
INCLUDE;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\DF98\INCLUDE;  
这样即使在将来的用户子程序中应用IMSL库函数等以及高级编程都不会出  
问题。注：这里以在C盘中安装VF6.0为例。  
  
问题2：打不开帮助。  
答复：安装的时候按照推荐选用ABAQUS的WEB SERVER；即使安装后不能打开，  
也没有太大关系：运行一下startServer.bat批处理文件往往会解决问题。这  
个文件位于ABAQUS\Documentation\installation_info\v6.4目录下面。因为  
全部是按照默认安装步骤，所有通常问题都不是复杂问题，不用担心。  
  
问题3：打不开CAE，出现类似SetPixelFormat()失败的错误信息。  
答复：这个问题在安装步骤的文件里有叙述；即将ABAQUS\6.4-1\site\目录  
下graphicsConfig.env文件的倒数第四行  
hardwareAcceleration = hardwareAcceleration改为  
hardwareAcceleration = OFF，注意要大写的，小写好像不行。  
  
问题4：PC机改善ABAQUS/Explicit运行性能的问题。  
答复：这个问题在安装完毕后的总结文件中有说明，指示要参考ABAQUS网站  
上的一个说明http://www.abaqus.com/support/v64/explicit_lock_odb.html  
文件，其意思是让在系统变量中添加一项新变量LOCK_ODB_FOR_PARALLEL，  
其值设为OFF。  
  
请大家修正和补充。  
  
--  
  
※ 修改:·guoyj 于 Nov 14 23:00:50 修改本文·[FROM: 202.120.33.119]  
※ 来源:·BBS 水木清华站 smth.org·[FROM: 202.120.33.119]  
  
另一贴：  
发信人: uptonow (为什么受伤的总是我?), 信区: FEA  
标 题: ABAQUS6.41安装说明  
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Thu Nov 13 15:21:40 2003), 转信  
  
参见以前6.41pr11的安装。  
(1)先安装CD2 document  
(2)再安装CD1  
安装过程极其简单。  
我以前机子上的是6.31，我直接将6.31卸载了，然后再将卸载Exceed & 3D ，然后  
按照上面的两步安装即可。安装速度比较快，装完后发现界面变化不少。  
不过，个人感觉好像没有以前的图标好看。  
  
一下是安装说明，没有问题的。  
  
1. extract crack.zip to c:\flexlm. edit c:\flexlm\abaqus.lic,  
   replace the <name> in first line with your hostname, then  
   save it. remember, DO NOT modify anything else in this file.  
  
2. run lmtools.exe, configuration using service, then click congfig  
   service tab, set 'path to lmgrd.exe' with C:\flexlm\LMGRD.EXE,  
   set 'path to the license file' with C:\flexlm\abaqus.lic, select  
   'use sercices', then click 'save service' button. now click  
   start/stop/reread tab, click start server button. ok. now  
   flexlm service should be start.  
  
3. set the enviroment string: LM_LICENSE_FILE=27000@<your hostname>  
   dont forget to replace <your hostname> with your true hostname  
  
4. install abaqus 6.4, dont install license server 'cause we already  
   configed it. just select 2 complete installation. when asked for  
   flexlm license server, use 27000@<your hostname>. if your flexlm  
   service started properly, the installation will continue. otherwise,  
   goback to step 1 and check.  
  
这是安装过程及其验证：  
ABAQUS Product Install Verification...  
  
Thu Nov 13 10:43:17 2003  
  
Running system requirement checks.  
  
Requirement: Windows 2000 or Windows XP  
Product: All ABAQUS Products  
Status: Warning - Found Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise  
                Edition (Build 3790), which is a newer version than the  
                published ABAQUS requirement. ABAQUS should run on this  
                version of the operating system. Check V6.4 Test  
                Configurations on the ABAQUS home page (www.abaqus.com) for  
                additional supported configurations.  
  
Requirement: Checking system settings to improve performance  
Product: ABAQUS/Explicit  
Status: Warning - You may be able to improve the performance of  
                ABAQUS/Explicit on this system. For details, see:  
  
                http://www.abaqus.com/support/v64/explicit_lock_odb.html  
  
Requirement: Default web browser should be Internet Explorer 5.5 or  
                Netscape 6.0 or greater  
Product: ABAQUS/Online Documentation  
Status: Pass - Found Internet Explorer 6.0.3790.0  
  
Requirement: Fortran compiler command  
Product: ABAQUS/User Subroutines and ABAQUS/Make with Fortran  
Status: Pass - Found Fortran compiler command.  
  
Requirement: C++ compiler command  
Product: ABAQUS/Make  
Status: Pass - Found C++ compiler command.  
  
WARNING: Verification for all selected products will be attempted, but some  
         products may fail because of the indicated system deficiencies.  
  
Making D:\ABAQUS\6.4-1\installation_info\verify. All verification files will  
reside in this directory.  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Standard with User Subroutines  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Standard Parametric Study  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit with User Subroutines (single precision)  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/Explicit with User Subroutines (double precision)  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
ABAQUS/CAE  
  
         ...PASS  
  
         Continuing...  
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Clean-up...  
  
Verification directory D:\ABAQUS\6.4-1\installation_info\verify has been  
deleted.  
  
在这种情况下我的abaqus终于安装成功，可是在到job里之后submit又出现了错误1的情况，到现在也没有解决，不知道哪位大侠可以帮助解决，我现在只能在submit后产生jnp文件之后到command里面abaqus j=job-1这种命令来生成结果了。这就是我两天来安装ABAQUS的经历，贴出来供大家参考，还有就是希望哪位大侠用我解决错误一的问题！！
  
还有个小小的请救，可不可以给我加一分呀，谢了先！！

cafe0519

首先谢谢你的测试和参与。你说的这些问题,我从来没有碰到过,就是哪个要命的DFORMD.dll的问题BBS上的解释也有问题。
  
对不起,对于这样的帖子我不会给加分。

银河水

呵呵，不加就不加吧，新手好难做呀，呵呵

zhangga

你的帖子对我的帮助太大了，谢谢

银河水

问题一也已经解决了
  
看帖子
http://www.simwe.com/cgi-bin/ut/topic_show.cgi?id=28758&h=1#151256

lieut2003

我前几天在xp和windows2000都装了abaqus6.4pr11版，在verification中出现了问题：
ABAQUS Product Install Verification...
  
Fri Dec 19 22:23:10 2003
  
ERROR: No FLEXlm license servers are specified in the ABAQUS environment
       file. Please see the ABAQUS Site Guide for more information. Exiting
       verification process.
  
根据提示我决定问题好像出在abaqus_v6.env上：
#
#        System-Wide ABAQUS Environment File
#       -------------------------------------
pre_memory = "256 mb"
standard_memory = "256 mb"
#
# NT specific settings
#
# Compile and link for user subroutines
# Compile_cpp and link_exe for ABAQUS/Make.
#
compile_fortran=['df', '/c', '/nologo', '/include:%I']
compile_cpp=('cl', '/c', '/nologo', '/W0', '/MD', '/TP', '/DNDEBUG', '/DWIN32',
             '/DTP_IP', '/D_CONSOLE', '/DNTI', '/DFLT_LIC', '/DOL_DOC',
             '/D__LIB__', '/DHKS_NT', '', '/DFAR=', '/D_WINDOWS',
             '/O1', '/I%I')
link_sl='LINK /nologo /subsystem:console /INCREMENTAL:NO /defaultlib:dformd.lib /nodefaultlib:dfor.lib /defaultlib:msvcrt.lib /nodefaultlib:msvcrtd.lib /nodefaultlib:libcd.lib /nodefaultlib:libc.lib /dll /def:%E /out:%U %F %A %B oldnames.lib user32.lib ws2_32.lib netapi32.lib advapi32.lib'
link_exe='LINK /nologo /subsystem:console /INCREMENTAL:NO /defaultlib:dformd.lib /nodefaultlib:dfor.lib /defaultlib:msvcrt.lib /nodefaultlib:msvcrtd.lib /nodefaultlib:libcd.lib /nodefaultlib:libc.lib /out:%J %F %M %L %B %O oldnames.lib user32.lib ws2_32.lib netapi32.lib advapi32.lib'
  
import driverUtils, os
graphicsEnv = driverUtils.locateFile(os.environ['ABA_PATH'],'site','graphicsConfig','env')
if graphicsEnv:
    execfile(graphicsEnv)
else:
    raise 'Cannot find the graphics configuration environment file (graphicsConfig.env)'
  
del driverUtils, os, graphicsEnv
abaquslm_license_file=""
  
doc_root="http://zzw:2080/v6.4-1"
  
中的abaquslm_license_file找不到，请问各位大侠，我该怎么设置，万分感激。

lieut2003

问题已经解决，果然出现在abaquslm_license_file="" ,abaqus 网站上有介绍，http://www.abaqus.com/support/ts_v64/books/sgb/def.htm
abaquslm_license_file
  
This parameter provides the host name of the computer running the ABAQUS license server for licensing and is set during the product installation. If a single server is used, this parameter should be set to @license_server_host, where license_server_host is the name of the computer running the server. If redundant servers are used, the parameter should be set to a colon-separated list of the names of redundant server hosts and their ports. For example, if the host names for a set of three redundant servers are maple, pine, and oak, the following parameter definition is appropriate:
  
abaquslm_license_file="2700@maple:2700@pine:2700@oak"

chenhu

互助是必要的，但起码我们也要先实行自助！
祝贺你成功解决问题！
另，你研究问题真仔细呀！pfpf！