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发表于 2009-2-26 23:18:32
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来自 北京海淀
http://scholar.google.cn/scholar?hl=zh-CN&lr=&newwindow=1&q=COMSOl+phase+change+enthalpy&lr=
刚才随便在网上收缩了一篇论文,或许对你有帮助。
Numerical and experimental investigation of melting and
freezing processes in phase change material storage
Piia Lamberg a, Reijo Lehtiniemi b*
, Anna-Maria Henell b
ABSTRACT
Phase change material (PCM) storages are used to balance temporary temperature
alternations and to store energy in several practical application areas, from electronics to
the automobile industry and also buildings. In current telecommunication electronics
both portable and larger scale thermal transients that occur due to temporarily varying
power dissipation are customary. The use of PCM heat storage to compensate for
temperature peaks that may occur offer significant savings in time-dependent thermal
management in the aforementioned products.
The aim of this paper was to obtain physical validation of the numerical results
produced using FEMLAB. This validation was obtained through a comparison of
experimental data and numerical results. The numerical methods studied were an
enthalpy method and an effective heat capacity method. An ensemble of experimental
PCM storages, with and without heat transfer enhancement structures, was designed and
constructed. The numerical predictions calculated with FEMLAB simulation software
were compared to experimental data. Both numerical methods gave good estimations
for the temperature distribution of the storages in both the melting and freezing
processes. However, the effective heat capacity method, which used a narrower
temperature range, dT=2°C, was the most precise numerical method when the numerical
results were compared to the experimental results.
Keywords: Phase change materials; effective heat capacity method; enthalpy
method |
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